Introduction - 2 Corinthians Study Notes NABRE

Study Notes: The Second Letter to the Corinthians Introduction

I. Introduction (1:1–11)

- The Second Letter to the Corinthians is a personal and revealing work by Paul, offering insights into his character.

- It addresses crises in the Corinthian church, prompting deep reflections on Paul's relationship with the community.

II. Crisis between Paul and the Corinthians (1:12–7:16)

- A. Past Relationships (1:12–2:13)

- Paul expresses frustration and uncertainty about his relationship with the Corinthians.

- The letter reveals the emotional tone and lack of order, challenging readers to delve into its complexities.

- B. Paul’s Ministry (2:14–7:4)

- Paul employs rhetorical devices and philosophical argumentation to persuade and awaken a true sense of values.

- He draws parallels between his own experiences and the pattern of Jesus’ life to illustrate his vision of Christian life and ministry.

- C. Resolution of the Crisis (7:5–16)

- The letter details the successful resolution of the crisis between Paul and the Corinthians.

- Paul's ability to provide profound theological foundations for seemingly commonplace circumstances is highlighted.

III. The Collection for Jerusalem (8:1–9:15)

- Paul discusses the theology of sharing possessions and the community of goods among Christian churches.

- Chapters 8–9 emphasize balanced and sensitive perspectives on giving and generosity.

IV. Paul’s Defense of His Ministry (10:1–13:10)

- Paul addresses conflicts with intruders and asserts his authority in the face of challenges.

- The rhetoric of the letter, using paradox and powerful language, serves to express Paul's vision of Christian life and ministry.

V. Conclusion (13:11–13)

- The letter concludes with a call to appropriate responses and a reaffirmation of values.

- Paul's reflections on events and problems in Corinth provide valuable insights into the challenges of early Christian communities.

Additional Information:

- The letter lacks continuity, leading some scholars to suggest it incorporates several briefer letters sent to Corinth.

- Different perspectives on the composition and unity of the letter exist among scholars.

- The principal divisions of the letter include the Address, Crisis, Collection for Jerusalem, Paul’s Defense, and Conclusion.

- The letter is rich in rhetorical style, using questions, challenges, and paradoxes to communicate Paul's deep convictions and values.

Notes 2 Corinthians Bible study